diagram of an eye with cataracts

Cataract Surgery

Life with cataracts is like trying to see through a dirty window, eventually making even the most minor tasks impossible to perform.

Cataract surgery replaces a clouded crystalline lens with a synthetic lens to restore clear, sharp vision.

Why should I consider cataract surgery?

diagram of an eye with cataracts

Improve Virtually Every Aspect of Your Life With Cataract Surgery

Clear, Sharp Vision Restored

The most apparent benefit of cataract surgery is the restoration of clear vision. After removing the clouded lens, your doctor will place an intraocular lens (IOL) that may even reduce your dependence on glasses or contacts.

Improved Quality of Life

Cataract surgery allows you to resume all the tasks and activities that clouded vision had kept you from doing.

Decreased Risk of Falling

Cataracts frequently cause sufferers to trip and fall over objects that they cannot see. Replacing the clouded lens decreases this risk.

If You Have Cataracts, You Are Not Alone

Cataract Surgery Is Effective and Safe

The thought of surgery can make any person hesitate, especially when it involves the eyes. However, this procedure is highly safe and effective. More than 3 million cataract surgery procedures are performed in the US each year and the majority of patients have their vision successfully restored. 

Furthermore, this surgery usually does not require sutures because the incisions are so small.

cataract surgery

What Are the Steps of the Procedure?

During cataract surgery, your doctor will use a femtosecond laser, similar to those used in LASIK, and high-frequency ultrasound to break apart the clouded crystalline lens. Once the lens has been separated into small enough pieces, gentle suction is used to remove them through small incisions. The lens is then replaced with an IOL to restore vision. There are several different types of IOLs that can improve focus and, in some cases, reduce or eliminate the need for corrective eyewear.

Noticeable Effects within 48 Hours

Depending on the type of IOL you receive, cataract surgery can significantly reduce your need for glasses. Many patients report that their vision is noticeably sharper. Details are much clearer and colors are noticeably brighter in the first few days after their procedure. 

Take It Easy after Your Procedure

During the first few days after surgery, your vision will be blurry. It is important to have someone drive you home from the office after the procedure. Your doctor may prescribe medicated eye drops or recommend wearing an eye patch or protective shield during this time to protect your eyes while they heal. Try to resist rubbing or pushing on your eyes, even if they are itchy. Doing so can increase your risk of infection. 

Your doctor will typically schedule several follow-up appointments: one about two days after your appointment, then a week after, then a month after. You should notice clearer vision within a few days, but it usually takes about eight weeks for your eyes to heal completely. If you need surgery for both eyes, your doctor will likely recommend treating one eye first, then the other after it has healed. This ensures that at least one eye is not compromised while you recover.

Femtosecond laserFemtosecond laser

Advanced Technology Makes Cataract Surgery More Precise and Comfortable

While some surgeons still use traditional techniques which rely on a scalpel, many now use an advanced femtosecond laser to create more precise incisions and break up the cataract for easier removal. In many cases, they can combine laser technology with 3-D imaging to make the treatment even more accurate.

The History of Cataract Surgery

The Price You Pay for Cataract Surgery Depends on Your Insurance Coverage

Cataract surgery is generally covered by both private medical insurance and Medicare. 

If you do not have insurance or Medicare, traditional cataract surgery will typically cost about $3,500. However, additions such as premium IOLs can raise the price of your procedure.

A Range of Factors Impact the Price of Cataract Surgery

Type of IOL

Standard cataract surgery with a monofocal IOL is completely covered under many insurance plans, meaning you may have no out-of-pocket expenses. However, choosing a premium lens, such as a toric IOL for astigmatism, can add to your treatment cost.

Which Technology You Choose

Laser cataract surgery can produce more accurate results and typically involves a shorter recovery time. Unfortunately, insurance does not always cover the use of advanced technologies such as a femtosecond laser.

Skill and Experience of the Surgeon

Many newer surgeons charge lower prices for their procedures. However, for most patients, trusting their vision to a more experienced and qualified surgeon is worth an additional cost.

Your Doctor Can Help You Choose the Best IOL for Your Needs

For many patients, a premium IOL can reduce or completely eliminate their dependency on corrective lenses, such as glasses and contacts. Your doctor can help you choose the right lens based on your current prescription, budget, and lifestyle.

Monofocal IOL Toric IOL Presbyopia-Correcting IOL
Insurance Coverage Full Partial Partial
Improves vision clarity
Alleviates need for glasses while reading Potentially
Alleviates need for glasses for astigmatism Potentially

Average Out-of-Pocket Cost of
Cataract Surgery per Eye


*According to a study conducted by Market Scope, LLC.

To Fully Restore Your Sight, There Is Only One Real Option

Currently, there are no viable alternatives to surgery for advanced cataract sufferers who want clear vision. Some treatments, such as lanosterol eyedrops, have shown promise in animal studies but are still years away from being approved for use in humans. If you do not want to undergo surgery, your only options are to maintain your sight as much as possible through lifestyle changes and corrective eyewear.

Schedule an Appointment

If cataracts are compromising your independence and your quality of life, it's time to take action. Speak to your doctor today to find out if cataract surgery is right for you.

Byron W. Biscoe, MD

Laser Vision Institute of the Virgin Islands

Byron W. Biscoe, MD, has been in practice since 1994. He is a member of a number of distinguished organizations:

  • American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery
  • American Academy of Ophthalmology
  • Accreditation Association for Ambulatory Health Care Inc.
  • International Society of Refractive Surgery

Contact us online to ask a question or request a consultation. You can also reach us by phone at (340) 774-3003.

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